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NAD⁺

NAD⁺ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) is a central redox coenzyme fundamental to cellular metabolism. It functions as an electron carrier, cycling between oxidized (NAD⁺) and reduced (NADH) states to drive energy production and biochemical signaling.

Molecular Specifications

  • Formula: C₂₁H₂₇N₇O₁₄P₂

  • Molecular Weight: 663.43 g/mol

  • Type: Dinucleotide coenzyme (oxidized form)

  • Structure: Nicotinamide + adenine nucleotides linked via diphosphate bridge

  • Functional Pair: NAD⁺ / NADH redox system

  • Solubility: Highly water-soluble

  • Charge Profile: Negatively charged (phosphate groups)

  • Stability: Sensitive to heat, light, and alkaline conditions

RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO): THIS COMPOUND IS FOR LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION, VETERINARY, OR DIAGNOSTIC PURPOSES.

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